pods
for primates : a catalogue of surfboards in australia since 1900
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polynesian
surfriding : 1 |
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chapter
1 : the development of polynesian aquatic culture
1.
Introduction..
As European explorers ventured, with great difficulty, across the vast
reaches of the Pacific ocean into the Polynesian Triangle (1), they were
amazed to find the far-flung islands already populated.
The actual reasons and methods of the discovery and occupation of these
islands has caused considerable difficulties for anthropologists.
For James Cook, his discovery of the Hawaii islands in 1778 confirmed
a ethnic relationship between the Hawaiians and the inhabitants of Tahiti
and New Zealand.
He was convinced that these earlier explorers had come from the west.(2)
Occupation of the western Pacific dates from early prehistory (4).
The beginnings of prehistory are commonly accepted as arising in Africa
about 150,000 years ago.
Recent anthrolopogical research has suggested that rather than a northward
movement out of Africa into Europe, the earliest expansion of humanity
was in a western direction, essentially following the coastline.
Critically, Polynesian culture is divided from the westen Pacific cultures
where pottery was common, a technology not in evidence in the former. (3)
Not
only did Cook visit Tahiti before Hawaii, but some anthropological evidence
indicates this was also the case for polynesian expansion.
Surfriding was,
no doubt, a recognised activity in western polynesia before it was
exported to the Hawaiian islands, circa 400 CE.
(Recheck: see
Lumis: Discovery of T and H, 2005 and Robson)
While there is some
oral evidence of possible post-expansion contact between Hawaii and Tahiti,
which may have seen an exchange of surfriding skills, this would significantly
pre-date European contact. (2)
These early reports appear to accurately represent, to the best of
the writer's understanding, the independent developments of several hundred
years of ancient Tahitian surfriding.
See Chapter 1 (in preparation)
END
NOTES
1. POLYNESIAN
EXPOLATION AND COLONISATION, 1400.
2.
Finney, Ben and Houston, James D.: Surfing – A History of the
Ancient Hawaiian Sport
Pomegranate
Books. P.O. Box 6099 Rohnert Park, CA 94927 1996. page 25
polynesian
surfriding : chapter 2
polynesian
aquatic legends
(not avaiable)
polynesian
surfriding: chapter 3
tahiti
1767-1900
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